Camera optical lens

ABSTRACT

The present disclosure relates to a technical field of optical lenses, and discloses a camera optical lens. The camera optical lens includes six lenses. An order of the six lenses is sequentially from an object side to an image side, which is shown as follows: a first lens having a negative refractive power, and a second lens having a positive refractive power, a third lens having a positive refractive power, a fourth lens having a negative refractive power, a fifth lens having a positive refractive power, and a sixth lens having a negative refractive power. The camera optical lens provided by the present disclosure has excellent optical characteristics, and further has characteristics of large aperture, wide-angle, and ultra-thin, especially suitable for mobile phone camera lens assemblies and WEB camera lenses, which are composed of camera components having high pixels, such as CCD and CMOS.

TECHNICAL FIELD

The present disclosure relates to the field of optical lenses, and in particular to a camera optical lens suitable for handheld devices, such as smart phones, digital cameras, and imaging devices, such as monitors or PC lenses.

BACKGROUND

With emergence of smart phones in recent years, demand for miniature camera lens is increasing day by day, and because a pixel size of per photosensitive device shrinks, in addition a development trend of electronic products with good functions, and thin and portable appears, therefore, a miniaturized camera optical lens having good imaging quality becomes a mainstream in current market. In order to obtain better imaging quality, multi-piece lens structure is mainly adopted. Moreover, with development of technology and increases of diversified needs of users, a pixel area of per photosensitive device is constantly shrinking, and requirements of optical systems for imaging quality are constantly increase. A six-piece lens structure gradually appears in lens design. There is an urgent need for a wide-angled camera lens having excellent optical characteristics, a small size, and fully corrected aberrations.

SUMMARY

Aiming at above problems, the present disclosure seeks to provide a camera optical lens, which has good optical performance and meets design requirements of large aperture, ultra-thinness, and wide-angle.

In order to solve the above problems, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a camera optical lens. The camera optical lens includes six lenses. An order of the six lenses is sequentially from an object side to an image side, which is shown as follows: a first lens having a negative refractive power, a second lens having a positive refractive power, a third lens having a positive refractive power, a fourth lens having a negative refractive power, a fifth lens having a positive refractive power, and a sixth lens having a negative refractive power. A focal length of the second lens is denoted as f2, a focal length of the third lens is denoted as f3, an on-axis thickness of the first lens is denoted as d1, an on-axis thickness of the second lens is denoted as d3, an on-axis distance, from an image side surface of the second lens to an object side surface of the third lens, is denoted as d4, an on-axis thickness of the third lens is denoted as d5, an on-axis distance, from an image side surface of the third lens to an object side surface of the fourth lens, is denoted as d6, and the camera optical lens satisfies following relationships:

0.80≤d4/d6≤1.10;

2.00≤f2/f3≤3.50;

1.10≤(d1+d3)/d5≤1.35.

As an improvement, an object side surface of the first lens is concave in a paraxial region, an image side surface of the first lens is concave in a paraxial region. A focal length of the camera optical lens is denoted as f, a focal length of the first lens is denoted as f1, a center curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens is denoted as R1, a center curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens is denoted as R2, a total optical length of the camera optical lens is denoted as TTL, and the camera optical lens satisfies following relationships:

−6.48≤f1/f≤−1.62;

−1.42≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤1.15;

0.02≤d1/TTL≤0.10.

As an improvement, the camera optical lens satisfies following relationships:

−4.05≤f1/f≤−2.03;

−0.89≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤0.92;

0.04≤d1/TTL≤0.08.

As an improvement, an object side surface of the second lens is convex in a paraxial region, the image side surface of the second lens is concave in a paraxial region. A focal length of the camera optical lens is denoted as f, a center curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens is denoted as R3, a center curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens is denoted as R4, a total optical length of the camera optical lens is denoted as TTL, and the camera optical lens satisfies following relationships:

1.76≤f2/f≤7.30;

−10.32≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−1.83;

0.03≤d3/TTL≤0.08.

As an improvement, the camera optical lens satisfies following relationships:

2.82≤f2/f≤5.84;

−6.45≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−2.29;

0.04≤d3/TTL≤0.07.

As an improvement, the object side surface of the third lens is convex in a paraxial region, the image side surface of the third lens is convex in a paraxial region. A focal length of the camera optical lens is denoted as f, a center curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens is denoted as R5, a center curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens is denoted as R6, a total optical length of the camera optical lens is denoted as TTL, and the camera optical lens satisfies following relationships:

0.70≤f3/f≤2.62;

0.19≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤1.51;

0.04≤d5/TTL≤0.14.

As an improvement, the camera optical lens satisfies following relationships:

1.11≤f3/f≤2.10;

0.31≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤1.20;

0.07≤d5/TTL≤0.11.

As an improvement, an image side surface of the fourth lens is concave in a paraxial region. A focal length of the camera optical lens is denoted as f, a focal length of the fourth lens is denoted as f4, a center curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens is denoted as R7, a center curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens is denoted as R8, an on-axis thickness of the fourth lens is denoted as d7, a total optical length of the camera optical lens is denoted as TTL, and the camera optical lens satisfies following relationships:

−6.90≤f4/f≤−1.85;

0.41≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤2.06;

0.02≤d7/TTL≤0.07.

As an improvement, the camera optical lens satisfies following relationships:

−4.31≤f4/f≤−2.32;

0.66≤(R77+R8)/(R7−R8)≤1.65;

0.04≤d7/TTL≤0.06.

As an improvement, an object side surface of the fifth lens is concave in a paraxial region, an image side surface of the fifth lens is convex in a paraxial region. A focal length of the camera optical lens is denoted as f, a focal length of the fifth lens is denoted as f5, a center curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens is denoted as R9, a center curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens is denoted as R10, an on-axis thickness of the fifth lens is denoted as d9, a total optical length of the camera optical lens is denoted as TTL, and the camera optical lens satisfies following relationships:

0.35≤f5/f≤1.18;

0.52≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤1.68;

0.09≤d9/TTL≤0.39.

As an improvement, the camera optical lens satisfies following relationships:

0.57≤f5/f≤0.95;

0.84≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤1.35;

0.15≤d9/TTL≤0.31.

As an improvement, an object side surface of the sixth lens is convex in a paraxial region, an image side surface of the sixth lens is concave in a paraxial region. A focal length of the camera optical lens is denoted as f, a focal length of the sixth lens is denoted as f6, a center curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens is denoted as R11, a center curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens is denoted as R12, an on-axis thickness of the sixth lens is denoted as d11, a total optical length of the camera optical lens is denoted as TTL, and the camera optical lens satisfies following relationships:

−1.99≤f6/f≤−0.52;

0.68≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤3.39;

0.02≤d11/TTL≤0.13.

As an improvement, the camera optical lens satisfies following relationships:

−1.25≤f6/f≤−0.65;

1.09≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤2.71;

0.04≤d11/TTL≤0.11.

As an improvement, an image height of the camera optical lens is IH, a total optical length of the camera optical lens is TTL, and the camera optical lens satisfies a following relationship:

TTL/IH≤1.85.

As an improvement, the camera optical lens satisfies a following relationship:

TTL/IH≤1.80.

As an improvement, a field of view of the camera optical lens is FOV, the FOV is greater than or equal to 112.95°.

As an improvement, the FOV is greater than or equal to 114.10°.

As an improvement, an F number of the camera optical lens is FNO, the FNO is less than or equal to 2.47.

As an improvement, the FNO is less than or equal to 2.42.

As an improvement, a combined focal length of the first lens and the second lens is f12, and satisfies a following relationship:

−28.14≤f12/f≤−3.72.

The beneficial effects of the present disclosure are as follows. The camera optical lens provided by the present disclosure has excellent optical characteristics, and further has characteristics of large aperture, wide-angle, and ultra-thin, especially suitable for mobile phone camera lens assemblies and WEB camera lenses, which are composed of camera components having high pixels, such as CCD and CMOS.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will briefly introduce in following. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. For A person of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these without creative labor, wherein:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a field curvature and a distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 1.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure.

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5.

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5.

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a field curvature and a distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 5.

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a camera optical lens according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure.

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal aberration of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9.

FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a lateral color of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9.

FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a field curvature and a distortion of the camera optical lens shown in FIG. 9.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS

In order to make objects, technical solutions, and advantages of the present disclosure clearer, embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail with reference to accompanying drawings in following. A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, many technical details are provided to make readers better understand the present disclosure. However, even without these technical details and any changes and modifications based on the following embodiments, technical solutions required to be protected by the present disclosure can be implemented.

Embodiment 1

Referring to the drawings, the present disclosure provides a camera optical lens 10. FIG. 1 shows the camera optical lens 10 of a first embodiment of the present disclosure. The camera optical lens 10 includes six lenses. Specifically, the camera optical lens 10 is sequentially from an object side to an image side, having an order which is shown as follows: a first lens L1, a second lens L2, an aperture S1, a third lens L3, a fourth lens L4, a fifth lens L5, and a sixth lens L6. An optical element such as an optical filter GF may be arranged between the sixth lens L6 and an image surface Si.

In the embodiment, the first lens L1 is made of plastic, the second lens L2 is made of plastic, the third lens L3 is made of plastic, the fourth lens L4 is made of plastic, the fifth lens L5 is made of plastic, and the sixth lens L6 is made of plastic. In other alternative embodiments, the lenses may be made of other materials.

In the embodiment, an on-axis distance, from an image side surface of the second lens L2 to an object side surface of the third lens L3, is denoted as d4, an on-axis distance, from an image side surface of the third lens L3 to an object side surface of the fourth lens L4, is denoted as d6, which satisfies a following relationship: 0.80≤d4/d6≤1.10, and further specifies a ratio of the on-axis distance, from the image side surface of the second lens L2 to the object side surface of the third lens L3, to the on-axis distance, from the image side surface of the third lens L3 to the object side surface of the fourth lens L4. When the ratio satisfies a range of the conditional formula, it is beneficial to wide-angle development of the camera optical lens 10.

A focal length of the second lens L2 is denoted as f2, a focal length of the third lens L3 is denoted as f3, which satisfies a following relationship: 2.00≤f2/f3≤3.50 and further specifies a ratio of the focal length of the second lens L2 to the focal length of the third lens L3, thereby sensitivity of a camera optical lens group is effectively reduced and imaging quality is further improved.

An on-axis thickness of the first lens L1 is denoted as d1, an on-axis thickness of the second lens L2 is denoted as d3, and an on-axis thickness of the third lens L3 is denoted as d5, which satisfies a following relationship: 1.10≤(d1+d3)/d5≤1.35 and further specifies a ratio of a sum, of the on-axis thickness of the first lens L1 and the on-axis thickness of the second lens L2, to the on-axis thickness of the third lens L3. When the ratio satisfies a range of the conditional formula, a thickness of each of the first lens L1, the second lens L2, and the third lens L3 is reasonably controlled, which is beneficial for processing of lenses, and further improves a yield of products and reduces cost.

In the embodiment, an object side surface of the first lens L1 is concave in a paraxial region, an image side surface of the first lens L1 is concave in a paraxial region, and the first lens L1 has a negative refractive power. In other alternative embodiments, both the object side surface and the image side surface of the first lens L1 may be replaced with other concave and convex distributions.

A focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is denoted as f, a focal length of the first lens L1 is denoted as f1, which satisfies a following relationship: −6.48≤f1/f≤−1.62 and further specifies a ratio of the focal length of the first lens L1 to the focal length of the camera optical lens 10. In a range of the conditional formula, the first lens L1 has a proper negative refractive power to reduce aberrations of an optical system, and is further beneficial for ultra-thinness and wide-angle development. As an improvement, a following relationship is satisfied: −4.05≤f1/f≤−2.03.

A center curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1 is denoted as R1, a center curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1 is R2, which satisfies a following relationship: −1.42≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤1.15 and further reasonably controls a shape of the first lens L1, so that the first lens L1 may effectively correct spherical aberrations of the optical system. As an improvement, a following relationship is satisfied: −0.89≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤0.92.

The on-axis thickness of the first lens L1 is denoted as d1, a total optical length of the camera optical lens 10 is denoted as TTL, which satisfies a following relationship: 0.02≤d1/TTL≤0.10. In a range of the conditional formula, it is beneficial to achieve ultra-thinness. As an improvement, a following relationship is satisfied: 0.04≤d1/TTL≤0.08.

In the embodiment, an object side surface of the second lens L2 is convex in a paraxial region, the image side surface of the second lens L2 is concave in a paraxial region. The second lens L2 has a positive refractive power. In other alternative embodiments, both the object side surface and the image side surface of the second lens L2 may be replaced with other concave and convex distributions.

The focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is denoted as f, the focal length of the second lens is denoted as f2, which satisfies a following relationship: 1.76≤f2/f≤7.30. Positive focal power of the second lens L2 is controlled in a reasonable range to effectively correct aberrations of the optical system. As an improvement, a following relationship is satisfied: 2.82≤f2/f≤5.84.

A center curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2 is denoted as R3, a center curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2 is R4, which satisfies a following relationship: −10.32≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−1.83 and further specifies a shape of the second lens L2. In a range of the conditional formula, with development of the lenses toward to ultra-thinness and wide-angle, it is beneficial to correct a problem of axial chromatic aberrations. As an improvement, a following relationship is satisfied: −6.45≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−2.29.

The on-axis thickness of the second lens L2 is denoted as d3, the total optical length of the camera optical lens 10 is denoted as TTL, which satisfies a following relationship: 0.03≤d3/TTL≤0.08. In a range of the conditional formula, it is beneficial to achieve ultra-thinness. As an improvement, a following relationship is satisfied: 0.04≤d3/TTL≤0.07.

In the embodiment, the object side surface of the third lens L3 is convex in a paraxial region, an image side surface of the third lens L3 is convex in a paraxial region. The third lens L3 has a positive refractive power. In other alternative embodiments, both the object side surface and the image side surface of the third lens L3 may be replaced with other concave and convex distributions.

The focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is denoted as f, the focal length of the third lens L3 is denoted as f3, which satisfies a following relationship: 0.70≤f3/f≤2.62. Through a reasonable distribution of focal power, the optical system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity. As an improvement, a following relationship is satisfied: 1.11≤f3/f≤2.10.

A center curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3 is denoted as R5, a center curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3 is R6, which satisfies a following relationship: 0.19≤(R5+R6)/(R5-R6)≤1.51 and further specifies a shape of the third lens L3 and is beneficial to molding of the third lens L3. In a range of the conditional formula, it may alleviate deflection degree of light passing through the lenses and effectively reduce the aberrations. As an improvement, a following relationship is satisfied: 0.31≤(R5+R6)/(R5-R6)≤1.20.

The on-axis thickness of the third lens L3 is denoted as d5, the total optical length of the camera optical lens 10 is denoted as TTL, which satisfies a following relationship: 0.04≤d5/TTL≤0.14. In a range of the conditional formula, it is beneficial to achieve ultra-thinness. As an improvement, a following relationship is satisfied: 0.07≤d5/TTL≤0.11.

In the embodiment, the object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is convex in a paraxial region, an image side surface of the fourth lens L4 is concave in a paraxial region. The fourth lens L4 has a negative refractive power. In other alternative embodiments, both the object side surface and the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 may be replaced with other concave and convex distributions.

The focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is denoted as f, a focal length of the fourth lens L4 is denoted as f4, which satisfies a following relationship: −6.90≤f4/f≤−1.85. Through a reasonable distribution of the focal power, the optical system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity. As an improvement, a following relationship is satisfied: −4.31≤f4/f≤−2.32.

A center curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is denoted as R7, a center curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 is denoted as R8, which satisfies a following relationship: 0.41≤(R7+R8)/(R7-R8)≤2.06 and further specifies a shape of the fourth lens L4. In a range of the conditional formula, with the ultra-thin and wide-angle development, it is beneficial to correct aberrations of off-axis angle of view and other problems. As an improvement, a following relationship is satisfied: 0.66≤(R7+R8)/(R7-R8)≤1.65.

An on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4 is denoted as d7, the total optical length of the camera optical lens 10 is denoted as TTL, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.02≤d7/TTL≤0.07. In a range of the conditional formula, it is beneficial to achieve ultra-thinness. As an improvement, a following relationship is satisfied: 0.04≤d7/TTL≤0.06.

In the embodiment, an object side surface of the fifth lens L5 is concave in a paraxial region, an image side surface of the fifth lens L5 is convex in a paraxial region. The fifth lens L5 has a positive refractive power. In other alternative embodiments, both the object side surface and the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 may be replaced with other concave and convex distributions

The focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is denoted as f, a focal length of the fifth lens L5 is denoted as f5, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.35≤f5/f≤1.18. Alimitation of the fifth lens L5 may effectively make a light angle of the camera optical lens 10 smooth and reduce tolerance sensitivity. As an improvement, a following relationship is satisfied: 0.57≤f5/f≤0.95.

A center curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5 is denoted as R9, a center curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 is denoted as R10, which satisfies a following relationship: 0.52≤(R9+R10)/(R9-R10) (1.68 and further specifies a shape of the fifth lens L5. In a range of the conditional formula, with the ultra-thin and wide-angle development, it is beneficial to correct the aberrations of off-axis angle of view and other problems. As an improvement, a following relationship is satisfied: 0.84≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤1.35.

An on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5 is denoted as d9, the total optical length of the camera optical lens 10 is denoted as TTL, which satisfies a following relationship: 0.09≤d9/TTL≤0.39. In a range of the conditional formula, it is beneficial to achieve ultra-thinness. As an improvement, a following relationship is satisfied: 0.15≤d9/TTL≤0.31.

In the embodiment, an object side surface of the sixth lens L6 is convex in a paraxial region, an image side surface of the sixth lens L6 is concave in a paraxial region. The sixth lens L6 has a negative refractive power. In other alternative embodiments, both the object side surface and the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 may be replaced with other concave and convex distributions.

The focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is denoted as f, a focal length of the sixth lens L6 is denoted as f6, which satisfies a following relationship: −1.99≤f6/f≤−0.52. Through a reasonable distribution of the focal power, the optical system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity. As an improvement, a following relationship is satisfied: −1.25≤f6/f≤−0.65.

A center curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6 is denoted as R11, a center curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 is denoted as R12, which satisfies a following relationship: 0.68≤(R11+R12)/(R11-R12)≤3.39 and further specifies a shape of the sixth lens L6. In a range of the conditional formula, with the ultra-thin and the wide-angle development, it is beneficial to correct the aberrations of off-axis angle of view and other problems. As an improvement, a following relationship is satisfied: 1.09≤(R11+R12)/(R11-R12)≤2.71.

An on-axis thickness of the sixth lens L6 is denoted as d11, the total optical length of the camera optical lens 10 is denoted as TTL, which satisfies a following relationship: 0.02≤d11/TTL≤0.13. In a range of the conditional formula, it is beneficial to achieve ultra-thinness. As an improvement, a following relationship is satisfied: 0.04≤d11/TTL≤0.11.

In the embodiment, an image height of the camera optical lens 10 is denoted as IH, the total optical length of the camera optical lens 10 is denoted as TTL, which satisfies a following relationship: TTL/IH≤1.85, thereby being beneficial to achieve ultra-thinness. As an improvement, a following relationship is satisfied: TTL/IH≤1.80.

In the embodiment, a field of view of the camera optical lens 10 is denoted as FOV, the FOV is greater than or equal to 112.95°, thereby achieving the wide-angle. As an improvement, the FOV of the camera optical lens 10 is greater than or equal to 114.100.

In the embodiment, an F number of the camera optical lens 10 is denoted as FNO, the FNO is less than or equal to 2.47, thereby achieving a large aperture and imaging performance of the camera optical lens is good. As an improvement, the FNO of the camera optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 2.42.

In the embodiment, the focal length of the camera optical lens 10 is denoted as f, a combined focal length of the first lens L1 and the second lens L2 is denoted as f12, which satisfies a following relationship: −28.14≤f12/f≤−3.72. Thereby, the aberrations and distortion of the camera optical lens 10 may be eliminated, a back focal length of the camera optical lens 10 may be suppressed, and miniaturization of the camera lens system group may be maintained. As an improvement, a following relationship is satisfied: −17.59≤f12/f≤−4.65.

While the camera optical lens 10 has excellent optical characteristics, the camera optical lens 10 further meets design requirements of large aperture, wide-angle, and ultra-thinness. According to the characteristics of the camera optical lens 10, the camera optical lens 10 is especially suitable for mobile phone camera lens assemblies and WEB camera lenses, which are composed of camera components having high pixels, such as CCD and CMOS.

Following examples are used to illustrate the camera optical lens 10 of the present disclosure. Symbols described in each of the examples are as follows. Units of focal length, on-axis distance, central curvature radius, on-axis thickness, inflection point position, and arrest point position are millimeter (mm).

TTL denotes a total optical length (an on-axis distance from the object side surface of the first lens L1 to the image surface Si), a unit of which is mm.

FNO denotes an F number of the camera optical lens and refers to a ratio of an effective focal length of the camera optical lens 10 to an entrance pupil diameter of the camera optical lens 10.

As an improvement, inflection points and/or arrest points may be arranged on the object side surface and/or the image side surface of the lenses, thus meeting high-quality imaging requirements. For specific implementable schemes, refer to the following.

Table 1 and table 2 show design data of the camera optical lens 10 according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure.

TABLE 1 R d nd vd S1 ∞ d0 = −1.723 R1 −19.227 d1 = 0.280 nd1 1.5352 v1 56.09 R2 3.245 d2 = 0.944 R3 2.456 d3 = 0.328 nd2 1.5981 v2 28.92 R4 5.264 d4 = 0.221 R5 10.340 d5 = 0.547 nd3 1.5352 v3 56.09 R6 −2.368 d6 = 0.273 R7 39.245 d7 = 0.280 nd4 1.6713 v4 19.24 R8 4.303 d8 = 0.128 R9 −15.696 d9 = 1.165 nd5 1.5352 v5 56.09 R10 −0.857 d10 = 0.297 R11 1.830 d11 = 0.353 nd6 1.6287 v6 23.32 R12 0.707 d12 = 0.534 R13 ∞ d13 = 0.210 ndg 1.5168 vg 64.17 R14 ∞ d14 = 0.440

Where, meanings of various symbols are as follows.

S1: aperture;

R: a central curvature radius of an optical surface;

R1: a central curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1;

R2: a central curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1;

R3: a central curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2;

R4: a central curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2;

R5: a central curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3;

R6: a central curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3;

R7: a central curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;

R8: a central curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4;

R9: a central curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;

R10: a central curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5;

R11: a central curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;

R12: a central curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6;

R13: a central curvature radius of the object side surface of the optical filter GF;

R14: a central curvature radius of the image side surface of the optical filter GF;

d: an on-axis thickness of a lens, an on-axis distance between lenses;

d0: an on-axis distance from the aperture S1 to the object side surface of the first lens L1;

d1: an on-axis thickness of the first lens L1;

d2: an on-axis distance from the image side surface of the first lens L1 to the object side surface of the second lens L2;

d3: an on-axis thickness of the second lens L2;

d4: an on-axis distance from the image side surface of the second lens L2 to the object side surface of the third lens L3;

d5: an on-axis thickness of the third lens L3;

d6: an on-axis distance from the image side surface of the third lens L3 to the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;

d7: an on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4;

d8: an on-axis distance from the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 to the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;

d9: an on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5;

d10: an on-axis distance from the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 to the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;

d11: an on-axis thickness of the sixth lens L6;

d12: an on-axis distance from the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 to the object side surface of the optical filter GF;

d13: an on-axis thickness of the optical filter GF;

d14: on-axis distance from the image side surface of the optical filter GF to the image surface S1;

nd: refractive index of a d line (the d line is green light having a wavelength of 550 nm);

nd1: refractive index of a d line of the first lens L1;

nd2: refractive index of a d line of the second lens L2;

nd3: refractive index of a d line of the third lens L3;

nd4: refractive index of a d line of the fourth lens L4;

nd5: refractive index of a d line of the fifth lens L5;

nd6: refractive index of a d line of the sixth lens L6;

ndg: refractive index of a d line of the optical filter GF;

vd: abbe number;

v1: abbe number of the first lens L1;

v2: abbe number of the second lens L2;

v3: abbe number of the third lens L3;

v4: abbe number of the fourth lens L4;

v5: abbe number of the fifth lens L5;

v6: abbe number of the sixth lens L6;

vg: abbe number of the optical filter GF.

Table 2 shows aspheric surface data of each of the lenses in the camera optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure.

TABLE 2 Conic coefficient Aspheric surface coefficients k A4 A6 A8 A10 A12 R1   0.0000E+00   2.3873E−01 −1.9843E−01   1.3936E−01 −7.2248E−02   2.5880E−02 R2   0.0000E+00   2.8254E−01 −1.5341E−01 −6.7151E−02   3.0814E−01 −3.7886E−01 R3   0.0000E+00 −1.0180E−01   6.0694E−02 −1.4758E+00   6.6146E+00 −1.8438E+01 R4   0.0000E+00 −2.3281E−02 −4.0653E−01   2.3477E+00 −1.1534E+01   4.7699E+01 R5   0.0000E+00 −2.1746E−02 −4.6411E−01   7.8462E+00 −8.2122E+01   5.1451E+02 R6   0.0000E+00 −2.3374E−01   7.6464E−02 −8.7064E−01   2.5636E+00 −2.6205E+00 R7   0.0000E+00 −4.5426E−01   6.5070E−01 −3.9850E+00   1.5812E+01 −4.1862E+01 R8   0.0000E+00 −3.1416E−01   4.0443E−01 −9.0417E−01   1.9756E+00 −2.9454E+00 R9   0.0000E+00 −9.8681E−02   9.6239E−02 −1.8484E−01   5.8451E−01 −9.7347E−01 R10 −1.0000E+00   2.2999E−01 −2.9792E−01   2.7107E−01 −1.4663E−01   7.9249E−03 R11 −2.1075E+01 −4.6261E−02 −3.5980E−02   4.6489E−02 −2.2943E−02   6.3008E−03 R12 −4.1343E+00 −7.0897E−02   2.4382E−02 −4.5854E−03   2.7232E−04   5.3448E−05 Conic coefficient Aspheric surface coefficients k A14 A16 A18 A20 R1   0.0000E+00 −6.1907E−03   9.4071E−04 −8.2164E−05   3.1469E−06 R2   0.0000E+00   2.3426E−01 −7.9117E−02   1.4013E−02 −1.0242E−03 R3   0.0000E+00   3.3584E+01 −3.7210E+01   2.2644E+01 −5.8158E+00 R4   0.0000E+00 −1.3773E+02   2.6617E+02 −3.0494E+02   1.5427E+02 R5   0.0000E+00 −1.9828E+03   4.5605E+03 −5.7058E+03   2.9738E+03 R6   0.0000E+00 −1.1104E+01   4.3830E+01 −6.2085E+01   3.2836E+01 R7   0.0000E+00   7.0238E+01 −7.0295E+01   3.7467E+01 −7.8360E+00 R8   0.0000E+00   2.7966E+00 −1.6085E+00   5.1128E−01 −6.9002E−02 R9   0.0000E+00   8.5217E−01 −4.1335E−01   1.0759E−01 −1.1954E−02 R10 −1.0000E+00   6.0899E−02 −4.7005E−02   1.4696E−02 −1.6862E−03 R11 −2.1075E+01 −1.0324E−03   9.9430E−05 −5.0967E−06   1.0283E−07 R12 −4.1343E+00 −1.2687E−05   1.1326E−06 −4.8038E−08   7.8349E−10

For convenience, an aspheric surface of each lens surface uses an aspheric surface shown in a formula (1) below. However, the present disclosure is not limited to the aspherical polynomials form shown in the formula (1).

z=(cr ²)/{1+[1−(k+,)(c ² r ²)]^(1/2) }+A4r ⁴ +A6r ⁶ +A8r ¹⁰ +A10r ¹⁰ +A12r ¹² +A14r ¹⁴ +A16r ¹⁶ +A18r ¹⁸ +A20r ²⁰   (1)

Herein, K denotes a conic coefficient, A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14, A16, A18, and A20 denote aspheric surface coefficients, c denotes a curvature of a center region of the optical surface, r denotes a vertical distance from points on an aspheric surface curve to an optical axis, z denotes a depth of the aspheric surface (a point on the aspheric surface and a distance of which from the optical axis is r, a vertical distance between the point and a tangent to a vertex on the optical axis of the aspherical surface).

Table 3 and Table 4 show design data of inflexion points and arrest points of each of the lenses of the camera optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure. P1R1 and P1R2 respectively denote the object side surface and the image side surface of the first lens L1, P2R1 and P2R2 respectively denote the object side surface and the image side surface of the second lens L2, P3R1 and P3R2 respectively denote the object side surface and the image side surface of the third lens L3, P4R1 and P4R2 respectively denote the object side surface and the image side surface of the fourth lens L4, P5R1 and P5R2 respectively denote the object side surface and the image side surface of the fifth lens L5, and P6R1 and P6R2 respectively denote the object side surface and the image side surface of the sixth lens L6. The data in the column named “inflexion point position” refer to vertical distances from inflexion points arranged on each lens surface to the optic axis of the camera optical lens 10. The data in the column named “arrest point position” refer to vertical distances from arrest points arranged on each lens surface to the optical axis of the camera optical lens 10.

TABLE 3 Number(s)of Inflexion point Inflexion point inflexion points position 1 position 2 P1R1 2 0.145 1.765 P1R2 1 1.115 / P2R1 2 0.485 0.845 P2R2 0 / / P3R1 1 0.395 / P3R2 0 / / P4R1 2 0.075 0.875 P4R2 2 0.285 0.975 P5R1 1 1.115 / P5R2 1 1.395 / P6R1 1 0.475 / P6R2 1 0.615 /

TABLE 4 Number(s) of arrest points Arrest point position 1 P1R1 1 0.245 P1R2 0 / P2R1 0 / P2R2 0 / P3R1 1 0.585 P3R2 0 / P4R1 1 0.125 P4R2 1 0.515 P5R1 0 / P5R2 0 / P6R1 1 1.025 P6R2 1 2.025

FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 illustrate a longitudinal aberration and a lateral color of lights having wavelengths of 486 nm, 588 nm, and 656 nm after passing the camera optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure, respectively. FIG. 4 illustrates a field curvature and a distortion of the light having the wavelength of 588 nm after passing the camera optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure. A field curvature S in FIG. 4 is a field curvature in a sagittal direction, and T is a field curvature in a meridian direction.

The following table 13 further shows values corresponding to various parameters specified in conditional expressions in each of embodiments 1, 2 and 3.

As shown in table 13, various conditional expressions are satisfied in the first embodiment.

In the embodiment, an entrance pupil diameter is denoted as ENPD and the ENPD of the camera optical lens 10 is 0.872 mm. An image height is denoted as IH and the IH is 3.400 mm. A field of view is denoted as FOV and the FOV in a diagonal is 116.05 degree. The camera optical lens 10 meets the design requirements of large aperture, wide-angle, and ultra-thinness, on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations of which are fully corrected, and the camera optical lens 10 has excellent optical characteristics.

Embodiment 2

The second embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, and the meaning of the symbols is the same as that according to the first embodiment. Only differences are listed below.

In the second embodiment, the object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is concave in a paraxial region.

FIG. 5 shows the camera optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present disclosure.

Table 5 and table 6 show design data of the camera optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present disclosure.

TABLE 5 R d nd vd S1 ∞ d0 = −1.837 R1 −24.179 d1 = 0.309 nd1 1.5352 v1 56.09 R2 3.149 d2 = 0.982 R3 2.331 d3 = 0.325 nd2 1.6049 v2 27.60 R4 3.998 d4 = 0.271 R5 6.268 d5 = 0.518 nd3 1.5352 v3 56.09 R6 −2.205 d6 = 0.285 R7 −46.240 d7 = 0.280 nd4 1.6713 v4 19.24 R8 4.525 d8 = 0.112 R9 −22.339 d9 = 1.146 nd5 1.5352 v5 56.09 R10 −0.810 d10 = 0.397 R11 5.639 d11 = 0.280 nd6 1.5983 v6 28.10 R12 0.863 d12 = 0.445 R13 ∞ d13 = 0.210 ndg 1.5168 vg 64.17 R14 ∞ d14 = 0.440

Table 6 shows aspheric surface data of each of the lenses in the camera optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present disclosure.

TABLE 6 Conic coefficient Aspheric surface coefficients k A4 A6 A8 A10 A12 R1   0.0000E+00   1.8354E−01 −1.3350E−01   8.3515E−02 −3.8824E−02   1.2792E−02 R2   0.0000E+00   2.1501E−01 −1.0678E−01 −2.8054E−02   1.3749E−01 −1.4938E−01 R3   0.0000E+00 −1.0677E−01 −6.6991E−02 −3.0152E−01   7.6587E−01 −6.6361E−01 R4   0.0000E+00 −3.7590E−02 −1.6113E−01   2.5995E−01 −1.0876E+00   1.7062E+01 R5   0.0000E+00 −1.0831E−02 −6.1853E−01   1.2000E+01 −1.4168E+02   9.9980E+02 R6   0.0000E+00 −2.1291E−01 −2.1931E−01   2.5107E+00 −2.0923E+01   9.9637E+01 R7   0.0000E+00 −4.8005E−01   6.9295E−01 −4.1866E+00   1.6580E+01 −4.3193E+01 R8   0.0000E+00 −3.5209E−01   6.1912E−01 −1.7211E+00   3.9792E+00 −6.1379E+00 R9   0.0000E+00 −1.3224E−01   3.2881E−01 −8.5274E−01   1.7468E+00 −2.3582E+00 R10 −1.0000E+00   3.3015E−01 −5.1139E−01   6.5934E−01 −6.4034E−01   4.3710E−01 R11 −3.0000E+01 −5.7805E−02 −3.4866E−02   4.6702E−02 −2.2933E−02   6.3003E−03 R12 −4.4928E+00 −6.9433E−02   2.2956E−02 −4.4333E−03   3.1308E−04   4.5975E−05 Conic coefficient Aspheric surface coefficients k A14 A16 A18 A20 R1   0.0000E+00 −2.8824E−03   4.2248E−04 −3.6252E−05   1.3728E−06 R2   0.0000E+00   8.0803E−02 −2.3837E−02   3.6878E−03 −2.3548E−04 R3   0.0000E+00   2.3279E−01   3.5015E−01 −6.2528E−01   2.8195E−01 R4   0.0000E+00 −8.7016E+01   2.2292E+02 −2.8754E+02   1.4913E+02 R5   0.0000E+00 −4.3442E+03   1.1345E+04 −1.6327E+04   9.9389E+03 R6   0.0000E+00 −2.9201E+02   5.1438E+02 −5.0061E+02   2.0601E+02 R7   0.0000E+00   7.1091E+01 −6.9011E+01   3.4680E+01 −6.3815E+00 R8   0.0000E+00   6.0909E+00 −3.7172E+00   1.2691E+00 −1.8566E−01 R9   0.0000E+00   1.9787E+00 −1.0034E+00   2.8500E−01 −3.5105E−02 R10 −1.0000E+00 −1.8400E−01   3.8835E−02 −1.6802E−03 −4.2576E−04 R11 −3.0000E+01 −1.0312E−03   9.9318E−05 −5.1633E−06   1.1043E−07 R12 −4.4928E+00 −1.3159E−05   1.3308E−06 −6.2300E−08   1.0527E−09

Table 7 and Table 8 show design data of inflexion points and arrest points of each of the lenses of the camera optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present disclosure.

TABLE 7 Number(s) of Inflexion point Inflexion point inflexion points position 1 position 2 P1R1 1 0.145 / P1R2 1 1.215 / P2R1 2 0.485 0.875 P2R2 0 / / P3R1 1 0.445 / P3R2 0 / / P4R1 0 / / P4R2 2 0.265 0.945 P5R1 1 1.145 / P5R2 2 1.395 1.505 P6R1 2 0.425 1.845 P6R2 2 0.635 2.675

TABLE 8 Number(s) of arrest points Arrest point position 1 P1R1 1 0.245 P1R2 0 / P2R1 0 / P2R2 0 / P3R1 0 / P3R2 0 / P4R1 0 / P4R2 1 0.485 P5R1 0 / P5R2 0 / P6R1 1 0.735 P6R2 1 1.895

FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 illustrate a longitudinal aberration and a lateral color of the lights having the wavelengths of 486 nm, 588 nm, and 656 nm after passing the camera optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present disclosure, respectively. FIG. 8 illustrates a field curvature and a distortion of the light having the wavelength of 588 nm after passing the camera optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present disclosure. A field curvature S in FIG. 8 is a field curvature in a sagittal direction, and T is a field curvature in a meridian direction.

As shown in table 13, the second embodiment satisfies various conditional expressions.

In the embodiment, an entrance pupil diameter is denoted as ENPD and the ENPD of the camera optical lens 20 is 0.888 mm. An image height is denoted as IH and the IH is 3.400 mm. A field of view is denoted as FOV and the FOV in a diagonal is 115.25 degree. The camera optical lens 20 meets the design requirements of large aperture, wide-angle, and ultra-thinness, the on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations of which are fully corrected, and the camera optical lens 20 has excellent optical characteristics.

Embodiment 3

The third embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, and the meaning of the symbols is the same as that according to the first embodiment. Only differences are listed below.

FIG. 9 shows the camera optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present disclosure.

Table 9 and table 10 show design data of the camera optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present disclosure.

TABLE 9 R d nd vd S1 ∞ d0 = −1.900 R1 −17.693 d1 = 0.390 nd1 1.5352 v1 56.09 R2 3.241 d2 = 0.960 R3 2.252 d3 = 0.324 nd2 1.6140 v2 26.0 R4 3.334 d4 = 0.276 R5 4.915 d5 = 0.530 nd3 1.5352 v3 56.09 R6 −2.183 d6 = 0.254 R7 −1031.142 d7 = 0.280 nd4 1.6713 v4 19.24 R8 4.629 d8 = 0.162 R9 −13.387 d9 = 1.095 nd5 1.5352 v5 56.09 R10 −0.768 d10 = 0.332 R11 4.522 d11 = 0.280 nd6 1.6067 v6 27.29 R12 0.794 d12 = 0.467 R13 ∞ d13 = 0.210 ndg 1.5168 vg 64.17 R14 ∞ d14 = 0.440

Table 10 shows aspheric surface data of each of the lenses in the camera optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present disclosure.

TABLE 10 Conic coefficient Aspheric surface coefficients k A4 A6 A8 A10 A12 R1   0.0000E+00   1.4147E−01 −8.7316E−02   4.7605E−02 −1.9348E−02   5.6480E−03 R2   0.0000E+00   1.6886E−01 −6.8516E−02 −3.1707E−02   9.8065E−02 −9.3729E−02 R3   0.0000E+00 −1.1044E−01 −9.5302E−02 −1.0199E−01   1.8562E−02   1.0778E+00 R4   0.0000E+00 −4.3208E−02 −1.6307E−01   5.8303E−01 −4.8207E+00   3.7764E+01 R5   0.0000E+00 −6.6213E−03 −5.1827E−01   9.3216E+00 −1.0468E+02   7.1174E+02 R6   0.0000E+00 −2.3666E−01 −5.8591E−02   1.0309E+00 −1.0298E+01   5.1483E+01 R7   0.0000E+00 −4.8849E−01   5.5104E−01 −2.8953E+00   1.0163E+01 −2.3346E+01 R8   0.0000E+00 −3.1840E−01   5.0271E−01 −1.3376E+00   3.0668E+00 −4.7449E+00 R9   0.0000E+00 −1.0163E−01   2.8370E−01 −7.2406E−01   1.4095E+00 −1.8414E+00 R10 −1.0000E+00   4.2389E−01 −7.3578E−01   1.0579E+00 −1.1336E+00   8.5496E−01 R11 −3.0000E+01 −6.0413E−02 −3.4283E−02   4.6691E−02 −2.2940E−02   6.3001E−03 R12 −4.4813E+00 −7.1462E−02   2.3494E−02 −4.5525E−03   3.2446E−04   4.6114E−05 Conic coefficient Aspheric surface coefficients k A14 A16 A18 A20 R1   0.0000E+00 −1.1407E−03   1.5128E−04 −1.1787E−05   4.0396E−07 R2   0.0000E+00   4.5862E−02 −1.2340E−02   1.7475E−03 −1.0237E−04 R3   0.0000E+00 −2.2105E+00   2.2554E+00 −1.3207E+00   3.4869E−01 R4   0.0000E+00 −1.4892E+02   3.2472E+02 −3.7174E+02   1.7533E+02 R5   0.0000E+00 −3.0019E+03   7.6401E+03 −1.0738E+04   6.3891E+03 R6   0.0000E+00 −1.5411E+02   2.7408E+02 −2.6831E+02   1.1048E+02 R7   0.0000E+00   3.3286E+01 −2.5421E+01   6.5570E+00   1.4181E+00 R8   0.0000E+00   4.7804E+00 −2.9941E+00   1.0561E+00 −1.5983E−01 R9   0.0000E+00   1.5319E+00 −7.8800E−01   2.3035E−01 −2.9244E−02 R10 −1.0000E+00 −4.1723E−01   1.2044E−01 −1.7910E−02   9.7948E−04 R11 −3.0000E+01 −1.0312E−03   9.9330E−05 −5.1602E−06   1.1007E−07 R12 −4.4813E+00 −1.3224E−05   1.3290E−06 −6.2500E−08   1.0949E−09

Table 11 and Table 12 show design data of inflexion points and arrest points of each of the lenses of the camera optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present disclosure.

TABLE 11 Number(s) of Inflexion point Inflexion point inflexion points position 1 position 2 P1R1 1 0.195 / P1R2 1 1.285 / P2R1 2 0.485 0.875 P2R2 0 / / P3R1 1 0.495 / P3R2 0 / / P4R1 0 / / P4R2 2 0.275 0.975 P5R1 1 1.175 / P5R2 1 1.315 / P6R1 2 0.435 1.855 P6R2 1 0.615 /

TABLE 12 Number(s) of arrest points Arrest point position 1 P1R1 1 0.335 P1R2 0 / P2R1 0 / P2R2 0 / P3R1 0 / P3R2 0 / P4R1 0 / P4R2 1 0.495 P5R1 0 / P5R2 0 / P6R1 1 0.775 P6R2 1 1.845

FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 illustrate a longitudinal aberration and a lateral color of the lights having the wavelengths of 486 nm, 588 nm, and 656 nm after passing the camera optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present disclosure, respectively. FIG. 12 illustrates a field curvature and a distortion of the light having the wavelength of 588 nm after passing the camera optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present disclosure. A field curvature S in FIG. 12 is a field curvature in a sagittal direction, and T is a field curvature in a meridian direction.

The following table 13 lists numerical values corresponding to each conditional expression in the embodiment according to the above-mentioned conditional expressions. Obviously, the camera optical lens 30 of the embodiment satisfies the above-mentioned conditional expressions.

In the embodiment, an entrance pupil diameter is denoted as ENPD and the ENPD of the camera optical lens 30 is 0.869 mm. An image height is denoted as IH and the IH is 3.400 mm. A field of view is denoted as FOV and the FOV in the diagonal is 116.36 degree. The camera optical lens 30 meets the design requirements of the large aperture, wide-angle, and ultra-thinness, the on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations of which are fully corrected, and the camera optical lens 30 has excellent optical characteristics.

TABLE 13 Parameters and Embodiment Embodiment Embodiment conditions 1 2 3 d4/d6 0.81 0.95 1.09 f2/f3 2.02 2.76 3.50 (d1 + d3)/d5 1.11 1.23 1.35 f  2.092 2.130 2.086 f1 −5.165 −5.185 −5.086 f2 7.378 8.604 10.146 f3 3.655 3.114 2.900 f4 −7.222 −6.127 −6.864 f5 1.649 1.542 1.477 f6 −2.085 −1.742 −1.633 FNO 2.40 2.40 2.40 TTL 6.000 6.000 6.000 IH 3.400 3.400 3.400 FOV 116.05° 115.25° 116.36°

It can be understood by one having ordinary skill in the art that the above-mentioned embodiments are specific embodiments of the present disclosure. In practical applications, various modifications can be made to these embodiments in forms and details without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure. 

What is claimed is:
 1. A camera optical lens, comprising: six lenses, being sequentially from an object side to an image side, comprising: a first lens having a negative refractive power; a second lens having a positive refractive power; a third lens having a positive refractive power; a fourth lens having a negative refractive power; a fifth lens having a positive refractive power; and a sixth lens having a negative refractive power; wherein, a focal length of the second lens is denoted as f2, a focal length of the third lens is denoted as f3, an on-axis thickness of the first lens is denoted as d1, an on-axis thickness of the second lens is denoted as d3, an on-axis distance, from an image side surface of the second lens to an object side surface of the third lens, is denoted as d4, an on-axis thickness of the third lens is denoted as d5, an on-axis distance, from an image side surface of the third lens to an object side surface of the fourth lens, is denoted as d6, and the camera optical lens satisfies following relationships: 0.80≤d4/d6≤1.10; 2.00≤f2/f3≤3.50; 1.10≤(d1+d3)/d5≤1.35.
 2. The camera optical lens according to claim 1, wherein an object side surface of the first lens is concave in a paraxial region, an image side surface of the first lens is concave in a paraxial region; a focal length of the camera optical lens is denoted as f, a focal length of the first lens is denoted as f1, a center curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens is denoted as R1, a center curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens is denoted as R2, a total optical length of the camera optical lens is denoted as TTL, and the camera optical lens satisfies following relationships: −6.48≤f1/f≤−1.62; −1.42≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤1.15; 0.02≤d1/TTL≤0.10.
 3. The camera optical lens according to claim 2, wherein the camera optical lens satisfies following relationships: −4.05≤f1/f≤−2.03; −0.89≤(R1+R2)/(R1−R2)≤−0.92; 0.04≤d1/TTL≤0.08.
 4. The camera optical lens according to claim 1, wherein an object side surface of the second lens is convex in a paraxial region, the image side surface of the second lens is concave in a paraxial region; a focal length of the camera optical lens is denoted as f, a center curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens is denoted as R3, a center curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens is denoted as R4, a total optical length of the camera optical lens is denoted as TTL, and the camera optical lens satisfies following relationships: 1.76≤f2/f≤7.30; −10.32≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−1.83; 0.03≤d3/TTL≤0.08.
 5. The camera optical lens according to claim 4, wherein the camera optical lens satisfies following relationships: 2.82≤f2/f≤0.84; −6.45≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤−2.29; 0.04≤d3/TTL≤0.07.
 6. The camera optical lens according to claim 1, wherein the object side surface of the third lens is convex in a paraxial region, the image side surface of the third lens is convex in a paraxial region; a focal length of the camera optical lens is denoted as f, a center curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens is denoted as R5, a center curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens is denoted as R6, a total optical length of the camera optical lens is denoted as TTL, and the camera optical lens satisfies following relationships: 0.70≤f3/f≤2.62; 0.19≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤1.51; 0.04≤d5/TTL≤0.14.
 7. The camera optical lens according to claim 6, wherein the camera optical lens satisfies following relationships: 1.11≤f3/f≤2.10; 0.31≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤1.20; 0.07≤d5/TTL≤0.11.
 8. The camera optical lens according to claim 1, wherein an image side surface of the fourth lens is concave in a paraxial region; a focal length of the camera optical lens is denoted as f, a focal length of the fourth lens is denoted as f4, a center curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens is denoted as R7, a center curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens is denoted as R8, an on-axis thickness of the fourth lens is denoted as d7, a total optical length of the camera optical lens is denoted as TTL, and the camera optical lens satisfies following relationships: −6.90≤f4/f≤−1.85; 0.41≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤2.06; 0.02≤d7/TTL≤0.07.
 9. The camera optical lens according to claim 8, wherein the camera optical lens satisfies following relationships: −4.31≤f4/f≤−2.32; 0.66≤(R7+R8)/(R7−R8)≤1.65; 0.04≤d7/TTL≤0.06.
 10. The camera optical lens according to claim 1, wherein an object side surface of the fifth lens is concave in a paraxial region, an image side surface of the fifth lens is convex in a paraxial region; a focal length of the camera optical lens is denoted as f, a focal length of the fifth lens is denoted as f5, a center curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens is denoted as R9, a center curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens is denoted as R10, an on-axis thickness of the fifth lens is denoted as d9, a total optical length of the camera optical lens is denoted as TTL, and the camera optical lens satisfies following relationships: 0.35≤f5/f≤1.18; 0.52≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤1.68; 0.09≤d9/TTL≤00.39.
 11. The camera optical lens according to claim 10, wherein the camera optical lens satisfies following relationships: 0.57≤f5/f≤0.95; 0.84≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤1.35; 0.15≤d9/TTL≤0.31.
 12. The camera optical lens according to claim 1, wherein an object side surface of the sixth lens is convex in a paraxial region, an image side surface of the sixth lens is concave in a paraxial region; a focal length of the camera optical lens is denoted as f, a focal length of the sixth lens is denoted as f6, a center curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens is denoted as R11, a center curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens is denoted as R12, an on-axis thickness of the sixth lens is denoted as d11, a total optical length of the camera optical lens is denoted as TTL, and the camera optical lens satisfies following relationships: −1.99≤f6/f−0.52; 0.68≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤30.39; 0.02≤d11/TTL≤0.13.
 13. The camera optical lens according to claim 12, wherein the camera optical lens satisfies following relationships: −1.25≤f6/f≤−0.65; 1.09≤(R11+R12)/(R11−R12)≤2.71; 0.04≤d11/TTL≤0.11.
 14. The camera optical lens according to claim 1, wherein an image height of the camera optical lens is denoted as IH, a total optical length of the camera optical lens is denoted as TTL, and the camera optical lens satisfies a following relationship: TTL/IH≤1.85.
 15. The camera optical lens according to claim 14, wherein the camera optical lens satisfies a following relationship: TTL/IH≤1.80.
 16. The camera optical lens according to claim 1, wherein a field of view of the camera optical lens is denoted as FOV, the FOV is greater than or equal to 112.95°.
 17. The camera optical lens according to claim 16, wherein the FOV is greater than or equal to 114.10°.
 18. The camera optical lens according to claim 1, wherein an F number of the camera optical lens is denoted as FNO, the FNO is less than or equal to 2.47.
 19. The camera optical lens according to claim 18, wherein the FNO is less than or equal to 2.42.
 20. The camera optical lens according to claim 18, wherein a combined focal length of the first lens and the second lens is denoted as f12, and satisfies a following relationship: −28.14≤f12/f≤−3.72. 